Thyroid problems in dogs are more common than you think! These issues can affect your dog’s energy, weight, and overall health. Here at Dino, we know that being a pet parent comes with its own set of challenges, especially when it comes to your dog’s health. Understanding the symptoms of thyroid disorders in dogs and taking the right steps can make all the difference in keeping your pup happy and healthy.
Health in dogs is defined by a well-regulated metabolism and hormonal balance. Thyroid hormones T3, T4, and TSH play an essential role in hormonal regulation. Disruption in this balance is commonly observed in dogs between the ages of 4 and 10 and can lead to metabolic disorders.
There are two variations of thyroid disorders in dogs:
- Hypothyroidism: Slow metabolism due to an underactive thyroid gland.
- Hyperthyroidism: Fast metabolism due to an overactive thyroid gland.
Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland becomes overactive, producing an excess of thyroid hormones. While it’s less common in dogs, it can still have a significant impact on their overall health and behavior.
- Mental dullness
- Lethargy
- Unwillingness or inability to exercise
- Weight gain without an increase in appetite
- Formation of a goiter (swelling present in the mid-neck region)
Hypothyroidism, the opposite of hyperthyroidism, occurs when the thyroid gland becomes underactive and produces insufficient hormones. These hormones are essential for regulating various bodily functions, making hypothyroidism a significant concern for your dog’s overall health. Interestingly, hypothyroidism is far more common in dogs than hyperthyroidism.
- Weight loss
- Increased appetite
- Excitability
- Increase in thirst and urination
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Increased heart rate
While some breeds tend to be genetically predisposed to thyroid dysfunction, such as Toy Fox Terriers and Beagles, this disease is largely a lifestyle condition.
- Excess consumption of iodine-rich foods that may encourage goiter formations:
- Lima beans
- Sweet potato
- Eggs
- Lack of exercise and increased stress, which can alter hormone regulation.
Thyroid disorders can be treated but are often not completely curable. In most cases, they are managed through a combination of:
- Special diets tailored to your pup's needs.
- Oral medication taken at vet-recommended intervals for your pup’s entire life.
- Vitamin A-rich foods: Green leafy vegetables and carrots (avoid sweet potatoes and eggs).
- Vitamin B-rich foods: Certain meats like fish and organ meats rich in folic acid.
- Iron: Found in green leafy vegetables such as spinach.
- Prebiotic fibers: Aiding digestion with foods like chia seeds.
- Grain-free options: Watermelon, carrots, kale, and pumpkin.
At Dino, we take the worry out of meal planning for dogs with specific dietary needs. Our fresh dog food meals are designed to provide the essential nutrients your dog needs to thrive, supporting overall wellness and hormonal balance.
Preventing hypothyroidism in dogs starts with the basics: a healthy lifestyle and a well-rounded diet. Just like us, dogs need the right nutrients to keep their bodies functioning smoothly. By focusing on specific vitamins and minerals, you can help support your dog’s thyroid health:
-
Vitamin D:
Ever noticed how dogs love basking in the sun? That’s their natural way of getting Vitamin D, which supports their hormonal health. However, diet plays a crucial role too. Foods like eggs are a great way to top up their Vitamin D levels. -
Magnesium:
This underrated mineral is essential for hormone regulation. You’ll find it in whole grains like red rice or protein sources such as fish. Adding these to your dog’s diet can work wonders for their metabolism. -
Vitamin B12:
Dogs with thyroid issues are often deficient in this crucial nutrient. Organ meats like chicken liver or a whole grain like red rice can help fill this gap. -
Iodine:
This trace mineral is vital for thyroid function, but balance is key. Small amounts, paired with other essential nutrients, can promote a healthy thyroid without the risks of excess. Vegetables like spinach, seafood like sardine fish & even eggs are a great source of iodine.
Nutrients alone can’t do the job. Regular exercise, stress-free environments, and routine vet check-ups are just as important. Dogs thrive on consistency, so ensuring their meals and physical activity are in harmony with their needs is essential.
A great example of a nutritionally balanced meal for dogs with hypothyroidism is Dino Chicken Fresh Dog Food. Packed with wholesome ingredients like chicken, red rice (Vitamin B12), chicken liver (Vitamin B12), sweet potatoes (trace amounts of iodine), carrots (Vitamin A), spinach (iron), and chia seeds (prebiotic function), it supports your dog’s thyroid health naturally.
Our other meals also feature nutrient-rich ingredients like eggs, carrots, pumpkin, and high-quality protein to promote your dog’s well-being.
Explore all our carefully crafted recipes here to find the perfect meal for your dog’s needs!
If you're interested in learning more about how to provide your dog with the best nutrition, don't miss our blog on the best proteins for dogs. Packed with expert insights, it’s the perfect next step in ensuring your pup gets the high-quality protein they need for a happy and healthy life.
Golden Retrievers, Dachshunds, Cocker Spaniels, Terriers, and Beagles.
Undiagnosed thyroid disorders can dramatically decrease stamina, wellness, and ultimately shorten your pup’s lifespan.
Yes. TgAA tests require a trained professional to interpret them, and your vet must guide the process.
No. It’s better to adhere to fresh, balanced cooked dog food like Dino’s fresh dog food